Note: Reading attached, which you might like to
read first.
In this
sermon, I will mention the word “God” often. I hope that
you feel free to interpret ‘God’ to describe your own
perception of the ‘creative force of the Universe.’
A central belief in Unitarian Universalism is that we
are all prophets who bear responsibility to raise a
prophetic voice when the well being of humankind is
threatened. Today, I claim my own prophetic voice and
the freedom of the pulpit to offer to you certain
perspectives for your consideration. In the church where
every mind is free, you are free to form your
own perspectives.
Most
people I have spoken to this summer have relished the
wonderful weather that has allowed them to soak up
inspiring beauty and to play in nature. I notice
that they are refreshed and renewed. And so am I! It is
also wonderful to live in vacation land, isn’t
it?!?
Leo and I
camped in Acadia National Park in Maine for five days
and reveled in the beauty and history of Bar Harbor,
Cadillac Mountain, and seemingly endless forests and
mountain lakes and trails. The only negative was the
evangelical, conservative sermons about the end of
the world that were piped into the bathrooms and
showers at the camp site day and night! I do so hope you
go to this National Park for it surely must be one of
the best in the nation. One truly impressive thing is
the extent to which the park encourages taking free
busses and walks on trails or bike riding to reduce car
travel.
The main
city is called Bar Harbor (or as Mainers say,
“Bah Hah-ba”), so named for its naturally occurring sand
bar that is revealed when the tide is out. You can walk
across that sand bar from the city to Bar Harbor Island
and you will be walking on billions of shells and
barnacle-covered rocks. It is a most amazing experience
and like a massive tide-pool for the children. There is
a wonderful college devoted to the study of ecology
there.
Just a
week after coming home from Acadia National Park, we
returned again to Maine, further south this time to
Ferry Beach Unitarian Universalist Camp and Conference
Center. I was their minister of the week and in exchange
Leo and I had a free stay at the Family and Friends
week. Going to Ferry Beach is an annual tradition for
many. And I met two families that had four
generations together. We heard stories that some of the
kids preferred to go to Ferry Beach instead of on a
fancy vacation. Ferry Beach is a group of lovely large
New England houses on the beach. The beds are bunk beds
with nice firm mattresses. You bring your own linens but
the food is healthy (for the most part) and gourmet and
the wait staff were UU youth and everyone bound for an
Ivy League school (at least they were this year)! We
sang camp songs after dinner at night. Across the road
and in the forest is a camp site that also
belongs to Ferry Beach and there are walking trails. In
the mornings, there are lots of workshops to attend and
events for children and youth and the afternoons are
free except for optional ecology trips and though they
are intended for children and youth, half of us were
adults, including Leo and me. For these trips we had to
pass through some towns whose mills had left their
waterways polluted. But Ferry Beach has remained in
pristine condition. There is an ecology school on the
premises. A skilled musician played the bagpipes on the
beach at 7 am for those who cared to listen, like me.
The weather was perfect and rather hot for Maine.
The water was warm enough to splash around in. You
probably have observed that there are two kinds of
people in this world: those that dive right into sea
water and those who edge in little by little with
some pesky person saying, “Oh, come on, it’s warm when
you’re in.” You can probably guess which category
I’m in—yes, I’m an “edger.” But once in the water, oh
and oooi, it was glorious, so glorious in fact
that I lost track of time and floated and swam and
jogged up and down along the shore. The waves were
gentle. I felt so much a part of it all. It was a
surprise to me when I discovered that I’d been in the
water 45 minutes. I can feel how it was even now.
Ferry
Beach loses two feet of beach each year. People
remember when the water was way in the distance when the
tide was out. That’s no longer true. They believe that
this is caused partially by global warming and partially
by the dyke that the Army Corps of Engineers built to
halt the silt and sand deposits from the river that
empties into the bay. The intent was to keep the harbor
deep enough for the fishing boats to dock. But altering
the natural flow of water has caused damage to the
shoreline. Further south, some streets of homes have
been lost; some houses are now empty. We cannot alter
one thing in nature without causing many other
undesirable changes.
I cannot
help thinking that nature and its eco-systems are very
much like the human body. When we exercise and eat
right, our bodies respond quite well. The opposite is
true when we don’t exercise and don’t eat right.
Medication intended to cure us can have many side
effects. Sometimes it is a trade-off for better health.
Speaking
of human bodies, how’s yours? Our bodies are
remarkable really, aren’t they? Do you love your
body? I’ve learned to love and appreciate mine only in
the last decade. I well remember some seven years ago
when I went for an annual checkup and the doctor asked
me if all was well. I said yes except for one thing:
after I have been sitting reading for about, say, an
hour, and then I get up, I ache! The young,
beautiful doctor looked at me with pity and said “Oh,
it’s your age!” I was shocked and asked what I
could do. She said, “Exercise will cure that.” So I did
exercise regularly and found she was right. I’ll
probably have to do it for the rest of my life if I want
to remain ache free! Fortunately, I enjoy the activity
and my awareness of my body is greatly improved.
Like the
body, our earth also needs to be treated well if we want
it to be healthy and supportive of our needs. The earth,
too, can be remarkably resilient when we stop
mistreating it. Fish are coming back to formerly
polluted bays and rivers and even the air of Los Angeles
is far better than it was, thanks to stringent air
pollution laws. But many eco systems are sick and dying.
We need a massive mind change to bring about a different
way of living so that the earth can be renewed and we
must do it before it is too late.
Theologian
Sallie McFague has written a deeply thoughtful book
called The Body of God; she calls the book a
“meditation” and she invites to us to consider
with her our dire situation. She believes that it is not
enough to just begin dialog across communities
and nations. She believes that to be really effective,
we have to change the way we think of nature and
the earth. If we have a spiritual grounding for our
thinking, our creative solutions and actions will be
informed by our understanding of the interrelatedness of
all creatures and the earth.
She
suggests we use the Body of God as a model or
metaphor for our thinking about the earth. This
is not to limit us in our thinking about God but to
expand and glorify our thinking about the earth.
She reminds us that we human beings are
“embodied” and in the western world with our culture
being imbued with our particular creation myth of the
earth and of human beings that all things being in God
can be a natural leap for us.
We cannot
deny our dependence upon the earth. Through our
knowledge of biology and chemistry, we also cannot deny
the interrelatedness and interdependence of the earth’s
eco-systems. Our bodies, the bodies of the earth’s
creatures, the rocks and plants and waters of the earth,
even the heavenly bodies as we look out to the universe
feel related and interrelated. Seeing all things as
interrelated bodies helps us to form a larger picture,
one in which all the parts fit and belong
together. If one body, or system in the body, needs
help, it feels natural that those of us who can will try
to help. And for us Unitarian Universalists, it speaks
so directly to our seventh principle—the interdependent
web of all existence of which we are all a part. If you
want to educate yourself about what you can do about the
state of the planet, there will be a Bioneers Conference
at UMass Dartmouth the weekend of October 21st
where we can hear many leading edge speakers and
scholars of the ecological state of the planet.
We might
not be able to fix the part of God’s body that is at the
other side of the world, but we are being “called”
to “act locally while thinking globally,” a slogan with
which we are all familiar. Many of us are already doing
this by living our “UU’s reduce, recycle, and reuse”
slogan. Sallie McFague is doing her bit by writing the
“meditation” on her Body of God theme. I am doing my bit
by talking to you about it.
What can
you do? Can you pass on the message about the Body of
God? Spiritually and theologically, this way of thinking
falls into the category of pan-en-theism, meaning
all things are in God. (This is in contrast to
pantheism, where God is limited to the physical
universe.) Panentheism acknowledges the mystery
of the divine in all things seen and unseen and that is
yet beyond.
I visited
my daughter in San Francisco some weeks ago. Her
neighbor told me that she had invited a woman called
Miss Snail Pail to come to visit her. Miss Snail Pail is
actually Colleen Flannigan, who “promotes
environmentally friendly snail removal at its most
basic; she'll come to your yard, dressed in character
[like Little Bo Peep], and pluck the snails from the
garden by flashlight or the light of the moon.” She
actually shows you how to hunt for snails. She will give
you the snails she collects or she will take them away.
She might supply them to restaurants or cook them
herself. She has many recipes on line for cooking
escargot. Apparently the French brought these particular
snails over in the nineteenth century and that’s how San
Francisco gardens are being gobbled up by them
today. This is Miss Snail Pail’s contribution to having
people not use pesticides and having another protein
source, if you can stomach it! She charges only $20 per
hour so she’s also not terribly expensive. My daughter’s
neighbor was very happy indeed to have the snails gone.
And since she was a writer, she wrote an article about
it.
Many of
you are probably doing things towards living in a less
wasteful way, I’m sure. And if we all think of the earth
as God’s Body (as well as our own body), perhaps we’ll
be more determined to do whatever we can for the earth
and perhaps even redouble our efforts.
Today, we
lit our chalice in celebration for our Statement of
Conscience for global warming passed at our General
Assembly this summer. You might already know that our
Social Action Committee has been studying the Green
Sanctuary program for some time in hopes that we
may become a Green Sanctuary and get certification. It
would mean that we would change some of the ways of
doing things at church. One of them might be to no
longer use paper and plastic cups, plates, and utensils.
How exciting it will be to help care for and heal God’s
body together, as a community. (I have put copies of the
Statement of Conscience on the Information Table in the
hallway.)
I could
hardly give this sermon and then provide paper
goods at coffee hour! So! Today, we will have our coffee
out of china cups! But we will need your help in
stacking the dish-washing machine! In closing, here are
some Beatitude-like words by author Alice Walker
from her book The Temple of My Familiar:
“Helped
are those who love the Earth, their mother, and who
willingly suffer that she may not die; in their grief
over her pain they will weep rivers of blood, and in
their joy in her lively response to love, they will
converse with trees…
Helped
are those who find the courage to do at least one small
thing each day to help the existence of another—plant,
animal, river, human being. They shall be joined by a
multitude of the timid.
Helped
are those who lose their fear of death; there is the
power to envision the future in a blade of grass.
Helped
are those who love and actively support the diversity of
life; they shall be secure in their differentness.
Helped
are those who know.”
We do
know and we ask for help. (p. 212, McFague)
References
The following
have informed and inspired this sermon:
McFague, .
The Body of God: an Ecological Theology,
Minneapolis: Fortress Press, 1993.
www.misssnailpail.org
Website for Miss Snail Pail
Reading: from The Body of God: An Ecological
Theology
by
Sallie McFague
Ecological
theologian, Sallie McFague, asks whether future
generations “…will not expect shade trees in the
cities or forests in the country any more than they will
expect a better future for their children. They
will, among other things, learn to live with ‘much
beauty irrevocably lost,’ but by then they may not even
miss it. They will have grown used to a hotter,
drier planet with many more people and many fewer trees,
flowers, and other animals….
One of
the ways to deal with ecological despair, the despair we
feel when we think about the future we are
willing to the next generation, is to refuse
the role of victim, to become active, to
participate in the vocation of the
planetary agenda. In different ways each of us has a
calling, is being summoned, to put our
talents, passion, and insights into planetary
well-being. Ecology is not an extracurricular
activity; rather, it must be the focus of
one’s work, the central hours of one’s day, however that
is spent.
The
planetary agenda involves everything and
everyone. It involves everything because we
now know that all things, all beings and
processes on the planet, are interrelated,
and that the well-being of each is connected to
the well-being of the whole….The planetary
agenda, then, takes the long view: …as Native American
traditions insist, ‘for seven generations’ or for as
long as we can imagine….As the pictures of planet earth
from space vividly show us, we are all
inhabitants of one space, one home, one
finite, enclosed system. Our fate and our future are
also one.” (pp. 8-9, McFague)